chemical-engineering-chemical-engineering-plant-economics Related Question Answers

1. __________ method for profitability evaluation of a project does not account for investment cost due to land.





2. The total investment in a project is Rs. 10 lakhs and the annual profit is 1.5 lakhs. If the project life is 10 years, then the simple rate of return on investment is





3. Nominal and effective interest rates are equal, when the interest is compounded





4. Which of the following elements is not included in the scope of market analysis ?





5. __________ of depreciation calculation accounts for the interest on investement.





6. Which of the following is not a component of working capital ?





7. In declining balance method of depreciation calculation, the





8. Which of the following relationship is not correct is case of a chemical process plant ?





9. For a given fluid, as the pipe diameter increases, the pumping cost





10. In which of the electric power generation system, the operating cost is minimum ?





11. Accumulated sum at the end of 5 years, if Rs. 10000 is invested now at 10% interest per annum on a compound basis is Rs.





12. Operating profit of a chemical plant is equal to





13. In a manufacturing industry, break even point occurs, when the





14. Gross earning is equal to the total income minus





15. The depreciation during the year 'n', in diminishing balance method of depreciation calculation, is calculated by multiplying a fixed percentage 'N' to the





16. Scheduling provides information about the





17. The inventory of raw materials included in the working capital is usually about __________ months supply of raw materials valued at delivery prices.





18. Which of the following is the costliest material of construction used in pressure vessel construction ?





19. Most chemical plants use an initial working capital amounting to 10-20% of the total capital investment. But this percentage may increase to __________ percent in case of seasonal products manufacturing plant.





20. Fixed charges for a chemical plant does not include the





21. 'Utilities' in a chemical process plant includes compressed air, steam, water, electrical power, oxygen, acetylene, fuel gases etc. Utility costs for ordinary chemical process plants ranges roughly from __________ percent of the total product cost.





22. The economic life of a large chemical process plant as compared to a small chemical plant is





23. Cost of instrumentation in a modern chemical plant ranges from __________ percent of the total plant cost.





24. __________ taxes are based on gross earnings.





25. If the interest rate of 10% per period is compounded half yearly, the actual annual return on the principal will be __________ percent.





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