Physics-Objective Related Question Answers

626. Particle with least velocity?

Alpha

627. Radioactive elements used as medicine?

Phosphorous 32; Iodine 131; Oxygen 15

628. Compound used as heavy water?

Deuterium Oxide (D2O)

629. Deuterium is known as?

Heavy hydrogen

630. The radio active isotope used for the treatment of cancer is?

Cobalt 60

631. The process of combining of two lighter nuclei to give a heavier nucleus is called?

Nuclear fusion

632. Nuclear fusion is otherwise called as?

Thermonuclear reaction

633. Hydrogen bomb is based on the principle of?

Nuclear fusion

634. Nuclear fusion was discovered by?

Hans Bathe

635. Isotope of hydrogen used in nuclear fusion?

Tritium

636. The main source of solar energy is?

Nuclear fusion

637. The phenomenon of breaking a heavy nucleus into two light nuclei of almost equal masses along with release of huge amount of energy is called?

Nuclear fission

638. Uncontrolled chain reaction is the working principle of?

Atom Bomb

639. Nuclear fission was discovered by?

Ottohann and Friz strassmann

640. Time interval taken by a radioactive substance to disintegrate to half of its initial weight is called?

Half life

641. Radio Carbon (carbon -14) has a half life of?

5760 years

642. The average lifetime of atoms in a radioactive substance is called?

Mean life

643. Uranium - 235 is known as?

Enriched uranium

644. The technique used to determine the age of fossils of animals and plants?

Carbon dating

645. The technique used to estimate the age of rocks from the moon?

Uranium dating

646. The technique used for finding the age of rocks?

Rubidium – Strontium dating

647. The technique used for calculating the age of caves and sea animals?

Uranium - Thorium dating

648. Dating method used for determining the age of archaeological materials?

Thermoluminescence

649. Fourth largest source of electricity in India?

Nuclear power

650. First atomic reactor in India?

Apsara' in Trombay (Maharashtra)
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